Antkeeping
All species Guide

Hercules carpenter ant

Camponotus herculeanus

Intermediate Several thousand, with majors up to 18 mm
Temperature 20–25 °C
Humidity 50–70 %
Hibernation October – March

Where it comes from

Range
Northern Europe, Asia and North America, in conifer forest
Size
Workers 6–14 mm, majors to 18 mm, queen 15–17 mm
Queens
One queen

Keeping them

Diet
Sugar water and insects
Founding
Fully claustral — the queen needs no food until her first workers
Brood development
Egg to worker in roughly 9–11 weeks at 24 °C
Nest
A roomy nest with a moisture gradient, kept cooler than its relatives
Wintering
5–10 °C, and a full winter rather than a short one

A northern forest species: it wants a cooler summer than its relatives and a long, properly cold hibernation.

Check it yourself

General guidance from the usual beginner references — treat it as a starting point, not as a rule your colony has agreed to.

Start a colony with this species